Climate control in the building-Â
Today’s buildings must be sustainable, healthy, efficient, and comfortable to achieve considerable performance. Meanwhile, it should be economical to maintain and build. Creating energy consumption uses around 40% of the total energy used globally and changes the building modus operandi that saves energy. Ventilation, heating, and air conditioning methods are crucial in the indoor climate of the building. MPC is a broadly used control technique in the process industry sector and oil refineries.Â
Fatigue in large construction-Â
One of the most overlooked hazards on the construction site is worker fatigue. Whether mental or physical, fatigue harms workers’ ability to perform their construction site duties efficiently. It enhances the accidental risks and injuries that lead to excessive compensation of workers’ costs, drastically decreasing project productivity. The fundamental cause of fatigue includes extended hours, workload, and night work. Work that needs a high concentration also leads to fatigue for workers.Â
Urban planning-Â
Urban planning involves planning to manage cities, towns, and metropolitan regions. It tries to organize sociocracies’ relationships between the various scale of government. It is worried about the economic, social, and environmental consequences of outlining boundaries and influencing distributions of sources. The objective of attaining such allocations has diverse considerably geographically and historically. Progressively, space debate, the subject, the social, and illumination.Â
Disaster management-Â
Disaster is a severe disruption of the operating of a society where there is involvement of widespread human, economic and environmental effects that surpass the ability of the concerned community and society to adjust using its funds. It refers to how we deal with the disaster’s human, economic, material, or environmental behaviour. It is the procedure of preparing for the effects of critical failures. Armed war and natural disasters have indicated human existence during history and have heights in mortality.Â
Neoclassical architecture-Â
It refers to a building cycle built at the revival of Classical Greek and Roman architecture that started around the 1700s and was enhanced in the 19th century. Greek revival architecture uses different traditional components like columns with Ionic, Doric, or Corinthian information. Some of the famous and easily recognizable government and institutional buildings in the United States are neoclassical in the pattern.Â